viernes, mayo 06, 2011

un poco de Matemáticas

Ok, este está en español dado que las matemáticas si son complicadas.

Conozcan a un artista matemático, trabaja en el campo de la topología, los fractales, y la forma en que la lógica genera arte. Curiosamente, un arte muy exótico.


El profesor Anatoly Timofeevich Fomenko nació en Donetzk, URSS, en 1945.

Doctor en Ciencias matemáticas y físicas, por la Universidad Estatal de Moscú.

Ha creado más de 280 trabajos gráficos desde mediados de los 70´s 










En este paisaje de tumulto fantástico, una figura solitaria se escapa por debajo de un cielo turbulento. Grandes objetos planos crecen fuera del horizonte, mientras que el cielo es complicado como si se tratara de una esponja, compuesto de las particiones de espuma. El tema de esta imagen son los espacios celulares, que figuran en gran medida en el campo de la topología y pueden formarse fácilmente al pegar ladrillos elementales. La imagen mental de un complejo celular es algo maleable, suave, amorfa, flexible, incluso animado, algo así como una escultura de barro deformado. En la esquina superior de la imagen derecha; un enorme y extraño cristal está evolucionando, con un grupo de simetría complicado. De hecho, una rama de la teoría de grupos es la clasificación de las estructuras de cristal, y en este caso podemos ver claramente lo complicado que puede ser la simetría intrínseca de una red cristalina. 




La revelación del Apocalipsis





Caballos salvajes de carga a través de esta escena extraña, en medio del caos y los escombros, en un mundo consumido por el tumulto y la confusión. En cierto sentido, esta imagen es realmente una fantasía geométrica impulsada por poderosas descripciones bíblicas del Apocalipsis. Las cifras son esparcidas en diferentes etapas de transformaciones. Objetos en una radio, una tetera, un tablero de ajedrez… han sido emitidos en todo el desorden. Incluso algunas ideas matemáticas vienen en el juego, tales como las nociones de infinito. Deformaciones de la figura humana evocan la idea de homotopía y homeomorfismos. Incluso las nubes en el cielo recuerdan imágenes fractales. 




La tentación de San Antonio







En esta escena muy caótica, figuras humanas y animales se mueven, participan en una amplia variedad de actividades. Una gran bestia de dos cabezas de mono en el horizonte al lado de una figura a caballo que lleva un cetro y va galopando sobre un mar de tambores. A la izquierda, al lado del otro en una larga fila, unas figuras hacen sonar sus trompetas en el cielo, mientras que debajo otra figura toca un teclado. Sentado en un estéreo, sin embargo, otra figura lee un cuaderno de matemáticas, mientras que la figura central analiza el escenario entero y fuma un cigarrillo. En cierto sentido, esta imagen se inspiró en la leyenda medieval de la tentación de San Antonio, junto con ciertas ideas e imágines matemáticas. Por ejemplo, las trompetas en la parte superior izquierda se basan en las superficies en forma de embudo en el que se realiza una métrica hiperbólica. Imbuido en otras partes del “omage” son más sutiles las ideas matemáticas. 




Deformación de la superficie de Riemann de una función algebraica






Por debajo de este espacio de deformación retorcido, donde se entrecruzan tubos largos para tejer una forma tortuosa como de huevo, es un determinado modelo tridimensional. El modelo muestra una deformación de una superficie de Riemann de una función especial algebraica, ambientado en el espacio euclidiano de cuatro dimensiones. Esta superficie es también considerada como homeomorfa a una esfera de dos dimensiones con un Hundle, así como un toroide de dos dimensiones. En términos de teoría de funciones algebraicas, podemos construir este tipo de superficie de Riemann tomando dos copias de una esfera de dos dimensiones, haciendo dos cortes en cada uno y luego pegar los recortes correspondientes juntos. Lo que obtenemos es un toroide o un objeto de dona, representado como dos esferas unidas por dos cilindros en forma de tubo (que se muestran en esta imagen). Una característica curiosa de esta forma es que si se deforma la función subyacente, un polinomio, de modo que su fusionan las raíces, que así aparecen, surgen los puntos singulares, y la superficie pierde su tersura. En esta imagen, dos raíces buscan fundirse en una, y, como consecuencia, la esfera superior se hace más pequeña mientras que la inferior crece, un proceso más o menos visible a través de la sección de corte transversal del objeto.
 








33 comentarios:

  1. I think this man really achieved something, he made art through logic, and that seemed impossible for me. His work is impressive and captivating, i could stare at it for hours. I liked the first painting (if it is a paiting) a lot, the contrast between the cubic "building" and the tornado-like sky is worth watching.

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  2. VALERIA VAZQUEZ


    Its amazing and definitley something that catches someone's attention. He is capable (as Tomas mentioned) to mix something so abrstract and subjective (art) with something very concrete and the total opposit of art. The visual effects he manages to create with concrete methods are amazing, he creates this pieces of art that show and give the feeling of greatness and third demantional settings. Its great

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  3. Ana Paola Lobato Gómez11 de mayo de 2011 a las 18:16

    To be honest, the mathematics and me aren´t the best friends, but this is not like the typical boring maths, this is mathematical art, and it doesn´t look like numbers and equations an all that has any synonymous with math. well, the things that profesor Anatoly Timofeevich Fomenko made, are very interesting, because the kind of art he make is original, but kind of exotic at the same time, but I like it a lot. The piece of art that i loke more is the "Deformación de la superficie de Riemann de una función algebraica" because its form its very nice, and it "plays with your mind" ( la esfera superior se hace más pequeña mientras que la inferior crece). I like the type of art that this mathematical man do, because i think it is very complicated to do this, and he needs a lot of imagination, and there are fabulous and exotic.

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  4. Beatriz Jimenez Millan11 de mayo de 2011 a las 20:39

    Its truly amazing what he does, that he can render transform mathematics in such a way. It just makes mathematics have a different perspective, and seeing pictures that have a mathematical meaning it makes you curious to learn about what is being interpreted in a mathematical way.
    I read too, he says many many historical events did not correspond mathematically with the dates they were supposed to have occurred, which may be in his pictures too, making this a lot more interesting and waking curiosity very much.
    And he must've studied a lot to be able to put it all in his pictures, and for them to be so precise which is amazing too. He must be very passionate about it either, and thats something that's always worth watching.

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  5. Beatriz Jimenez Millan11 de mayo de 2011 a las 20:43

    @Tomas
    Its true he has achieved something, making art through logic or mathematics which might not be impossible, but yeah strange and mostly nowadays where everything is expressed mostly abrupt and without much thought. I cant really say if these are paintings or drawings either, and its curious they are all in black and white, wonder if it has a meaning or its just it makes it look straight.

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  6. Beatriz Jimenez Millan11 de mayo de 2011 a las 20:46

    @Ana Paola
    I really liked the picture of "Deformación de la superficie de Riemann de una función algebraica" too because it makes it look like in 3D playing with the mind as you said, which happens to be a fantastic experience. Its true he must have a lot of imagination either.

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  7. Matias Martinez van Bebber13 de mayo de 2011 a las 9:48

    I really like this kind of art it is very dark an confusing, what I find very interesting is that he aplies mathematics, figures and pi to it's art. This art is very abstract and I think it's complicated to umdestand the context and the meaning of it. I think that the last picture of the bilding is futuristic and very interesting to see, I had never seen ssomething like this.

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  8. I think the paintings are pretty cool and amazing, this guy must be really good at maths to make all this paintings with them. It is also amazing knowing that math and art, considered opposite branches, are not, and that with math you can also create some kind of perfect art and beautiful too. Thumbs up for this artist for his work...

    And teacher i hope you validate this coment because was published before your new post

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  9. @matias martinez

    I totally agree with you in saying that this paintings are really confusing but really cool

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  10. @Valeria Vazquez

    I agree with you in saying that its amazing how he combines something like math and art to create something cool

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  11. Matias Martinez van Bebber13 de mayo de 2011 a las 9:57

    @Tomas Gallegos
    I agree because this art s very abstract and logic in one way but I think it's complicated to know the meaning of it because in some of his Painting you just see figures, so the artist needs to tell you.

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  12. Matias Martinez van Bebber13 de mayo de 2011 a las 10:01

    @Luis Angel Reyes
    I agree with your comment because it is true math and art aren't of the same branch that's why this art is very interesting I really like it

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  13. samuel ramirez carbajo13 de mayo de 2011 a las 10:11

    Well im vey amzing about this art because i never thought that with math you can create this im very surprise. But i don t understand a shit with the explanation. Thisart prove that with everything you can create art.
    I also want to prove if you read the blog so im want to confese that im in love of valeria vasquez she is so beatiful more that every art in world i love her so much..
    Well finally this art is very inovating i spect more spectacular art with maths

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  14. i really don´t like very much the matematics because i think they are very complicated and also bacause you have to think and do alot of process to have a result. for me this men was very creative because he mix his ofition with some art and make a good combination to express how the matyematics are comformed for him.
    i saw in this paintings that he is very related to the end of the world because the paintings looks like every think is moving and is someting bad were ocurring. the paintings have of course a combination of math is always there

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  15. Norma Coronado Romero13 de mayo de 2011 a las 10:12

    I never though that someone coul relate that well mathematics and art. If you really think about art it's all related with mathematics, all the calculations and all the things that you have to do to paint something is mathematics. If you think about art relating it with this, I think that only very intelligent people or someone that knows very much about this theme.
    I relly like mathematics and I woul like to do something like this one day and know hoy they did it.
    I also think that all that you put in a painting has a meaning and it's more complicated if you have to use mathematics.

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  16. Well this type of art I found it kind of boring, even though the painting of the horses and the next one are cool, they all use simetry and the use of math in paintings is nothing innovating. I would like them more if they made them just a little bit more unreal, cause the colors and what the painting represent it's all right. Also this paintings are not the type of paintings I would buy to put them in my house or somewhere where it should look good. This kind of paintings are just the ones that should be exhibit in an art gallery and nowhere else

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  17. @ matias Martinez: I agree with you because these type of Art is pretty dark and confusing, even tough it involves math in it

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  18. Even tough this artist uses math I really like his job so I have to agree with your comment

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  19. Ok I really like this type of art I think is really fascinating how the artist can have all the patient of the world to make it perfect because at first mathematics are complicated so his art is based in maths I think is something incredible!! how his paint of the building can be based on the "pi" is incredible how the artist puts every detail on his work and is entretaining to make the paintings and began to discover the secrets it has I really like the paint of "la revelacion del apocalipsis" I like this kind of art despite the fact is hard to understand.

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  20. So well first of all i want to mention that this type of art is a little bit hard for me to understand, i've got to confeess i didn't understand most of the desscriptions of the paintings, but i didn't really have to understand the description to really apreciate this paintings because even if you don't recieve details of how it is made you see it and think... wow! This is really cool and very well elaaborate even made with a lot of presicion!!! And it's amazing how art is even realted with math!

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  21. I found it really cool how he used logic and above all math to create such amazing works of art i also love this be ause it is A clear example of how beautifull magus can be And not only what we wer's taucht in our clases

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  22. I think it is very amazing how they manage to create this kind of art like 3d with math... I think it really cautivates peoples attention, and personally i found it very interesting. I liked a lot the effect of having many dimenssions in one painting because you could really tell many stories or what is happening with many people or in many aspects in just one painting, now it is not only about telling or representing one thing, now you can represent a lot of things in just one little space.

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  23. I really love this post, because it is just awesome the way he make the art, he is making art through mathematics! I think is awesome
    I really like the first picture because the sky it seems like water so you don’t know if it is the sky or the sea.
    And is awesome because, I think some many people hates mathematics and he is mixing art with something that many people hate!
    I just amazing the relation that this artist is doing with the art.

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  24. i think it is very interesting and awesome the way that he mixes math with art. I liked all the pictures and the way they all have numbers. I liked the most the one that's called "La tentación de San Antonio" because all the algebra and math that are involved are simply amazing. I liked also the first one because of the way that he makes the sky look like as if it was a tornado or something like that. I liked also the one that's called "La revelación del Apocalipsis" because the way that he mixes the spaces and how he makes everything look like it's in a disaster it's awesome.

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  25. I loved it, and i think this is were darren aronofsky got his inspiration, the idea is simple and makes us see the mixture of liberty and order, the mixture between math and art, a new way to undertand the world, that everything is not written in stone, that you can do whatever suits you.
    Is it the one that made the infinite stairs?

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  26. I was really fascinated because that kind of paints really caught my attention because with geometric , figures you can form different perspectives on a paint like in the 4th image it looks like a spider so i really love that plays and with this i remmember when I was youner I saw a paint where there only ovals or circles, triangles in pink and orange or pink and purple and if you squinting or look to a specific part you noticed there were dolphins and the effect was like in 3D so that illusions really love me.

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  27. It's interesting because the way he managged all tha geometric issues are awesome because I never imagine people can make art plays with maths. I likeit because of the result of this mathematics results me interesting and more than awesome. It's great that it can exists such an amaizing idea of mixing very opposite concepts.

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  28. Claudia Rodriguez Medina13 de mayo de 2011 a las 14:23

    This is another reason why I like mathematics, I think they are a great challenge for the mind and for making this he must be a genius. Also this besides being pure math makes a great work of art. The one I liked the most was the one of "La tentacion de San Antonio". This one is really crazy and seems like nothing made sense but also the creatures in it are weird, extremely rare, I also love how the trumpets look all in row it gives the picture a crazy effect. I also liked the one of "La revelacion del apocalipsis" because is like the same kind of style as the other one, with weird creatures and objects, it is a new way to see the concept of Apocalypse and a new way to see art and math. Somehow I still can't believe how math this guy made this things with math with an exact science he made this imperfect forms and something as subjective as art is. I really liked this kind of art and math.

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  29. Ana Paola Lobato Gómez13 de mayo de 2011 a las 16:03

    @matias
    I also find this type of art interesting and very confused too, but i like it a lot! and of course it is very complicated to understand it.

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  30. Ana Paola Lobato Gómez13 de mayo de 2011 a las 16:08

    @carlos
    Im totally aree with you, because, i also find awesome how he used logic and above all math to create this amazing kind of art.

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  31. diego hazel santiago m17 de mayo de 2011 a las 15:03

    i really liked these art i thinkis very deaficult to make it and it shows how can math be funny or be art because everything involves maths and is agreat form to show these to all the people, and that also the pieces of art are very interesting and like crazy and funny. in conclusion these kind of art is funny and interesting whit a good propouse or intention

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  32. okey..this coment is going to be in spanish because the mathematics are really complicated.....este brother esta loco, marihuano y todo lod emas pero en verdad estan muy bien hechas y muy padres sus obras de arte, por que no e snada facil pintar asi, y se ve claro es perfecto todo, no tine ningun error en las pinturas es cmo una operacion con el resultado correcto.
    Se ve pkm todo esto por que no estamos acostumbrados a ver este tipo de pinturas, pero en verdad me gustaraon, es hasta ahorita lo que mas me a gsutado q a subido al blog @ jaime hermandez, es de las pocas obras de artes q en verdad me dieron ganas de leer y de observar todo con detalle, ya que se ven muy padres y al neta esta cañon hacer todo esto, mis respetos para este señor!!!

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  33. @ mayra alpade...cmo ella dice la neta.... is awsome!!!
    @hazel...i agree with hem, por q es muy "DEAFICULT" hacer esto!!

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